Racism

11. Apartheid is a system of racial segregation which officially started in 1948 in the Republic of South Africa by political leader, Daniel F. Malan. The purpose of apartheid was separation of the races: not only of whites from nonwhites, but also of nonwhites from each other. Under the laws of apartheid, the coloured population was declined of the rights to vote and own lands. Apartheid later developed into a policy known as "separate development", whereby each of the nine African (Ba...